Lactate produced during labor modulates uterine inflammation via GPR81 (HCA1)

A Madaan, M Nadeau-Vallée, JC Rivera… - American journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Background Uterine inflammatory processes trigger prolabor pathways and orchestrate on-
time labor onset. Although essential for successful labor, inflammation needs to be regulated …

Parturition: activation of stimulatory pathways or loss of uterine quiescence?

J Rivera, GN Europe-Finner, S Phaneuf… - … medicine and biology, 1995 - europepmc.org
Parturition results from the establishment of phasic regular uterine contractions. Contractility
in myometrial smooth muscle is stimulated by an increase in intracellular calcium ([Ca2+ i]) …

Functional architecture of the SR calcium store in uterine smooth muscle

A Shmygol, S Wray - Cell Calcium, 2004 - Elsevier
Sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) is abundant in uterine smooth muscle cells. The functional role
of this organelle in the regulation of uterine myocytes is not fully understood. The data …

A Computational Model of the Ionic Currents, Ca2+ Dynamics and Action Potentials Underlying Contraction of Isolated Uterine Smooth Muscle

WC Tong, CY Choi, S Karche, AV Holden, H Zhang… - PloS one, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Uterine contractions during labor are discretely regulated by rhythmic action potentials (AP)
of varying duration and form that serve to determine calcium-dependent force production …

Phasic contractions of isolated human myometrium are associated with Rho-kinase (ROCK)-dependent phosphorylation of myosin phosphatase-targeting subunit …

CA Hudson, KJ Heesom… - Molecular human …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Force generation in smooth muscle is driven by phosphorylation of myosin light chains
(MYL), which is regulated by the equilibrium between the activities of myosin light chain …

Potassium channels and uterine function

AM Brainard, VP Korovkina, SK England - Seminars in cell & …, 2007 - Elsevier
Ion channels are effector proteins that mediate uterine excitability throughout gestation. This
review will focus primarily on the role of potassium channels in regulating myometrial tone in …

Parturition dysfunction in obesity: time to target the pathobiology

NS Carlson, TL Hernandez, KJ Hurt - Reproductive Biology and …, 2015 - Springer
Over a third of women of childbearing age in the United States are obese, and during
pregnancy they are at increased risk for delayed labor onset and slow labor progress that …

Hypoxia-induced force increase (HIFI) is a novel mechanism underlying the strengthening of labor contractions, produced by hypoxic stresses

M Alotaibi, S Arrowsmith… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - National Acad Sciences
For successful birth, contractions need to become progressively stronger. The underlying
mechanisms are unknown, however. We have found that a novel mechanism, hypoxia …

Effect of progesterone on intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis in human myometrial smooth muscle cells

VP Fomin, BE Cox, RA Word - American Journal of …, 1999 - journals.physiology.org
Although it is well known that progesterone alters uterine contractility and plays an important
role in maintenance of pregnancy, the biochemical mechanisms by which progesterone …

Assessment of myometrial transcriptome changes associated with spontaneous human labour by high‐throughput RNA‐seq

YW Chan, HA van den Berg, JD Moore… - Experimental …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
New Findings What is the central question of this study? In this study, we sought to survey
the total transcript repertoire of human myometrium, comparing samples taken from patients …