We conducted an epidemiologic study to test the hypothesis that women who smoke have
reduced fertility. Data on smoking history and number of noncontracepting cycles until …

Animal studies have suggested that fertility may be impaired by transplacental exposures,
but little is known about human prenatal exposures and subsequent adult reproduction. A …

A prospective study of fertility was conducted from 1977 to 1982. Analysis of the relation
between cigarette smoking and occurrence of a pregnancy was performed on 1887 couples …

PIP: This article reviews currently available epidemiologic and experimental data on the
effects of cigarette smoking on reproductive health. Specifically addressed are the evidence …

This study demonstrated that cigarette smoking was associated with an increase in both time
to conception (among 2817 fertile women) and risk of primary infertility (among 1818 infertile …

Objective To assess the effects of female and male smoking on natural and assisted
fecundity. Design A systematic review of published studies was conducted, identifying …

Objective To determine the relationship between cigarette smoking and primary female
infertility. Design Retrospective, case-control study. Setting Population-based and randomly …

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Smoking histories were compared in 901 women with infertility of different types and 1264
women admitted for delivery at seven collaborating hospitals. The relative risk for infertility …

Although cigarette smoking is often considered a risk factor for spontaneous abortion, the
epidemiologic literature is actually inconsistent. Therefore, the authors examined maternal …