The analysis of fetal heart rate variability has served as a scientific and diagnostic tool to
quantify cardiac activity fluctuations, being good indicators of fetal well-being. Many …

Variability in the fetal heart rate (FHR) is known to be a sign of fetal well-being. Previous
attempts to analyse the variability present in the FHR have either concentrated on statistical …

Objective: This work aims to investigate the impact of gestational age and fetal gender on
fetal heart rate (FHR) tracings. Approach: Different linear and nonlinear parameters …

Background and objectives To assess the evolution of linear and nonlinear fetal heart rate
(FHR) analysis throughout pregnancy in appropriate (AGA), small for gestational age (SGA) …

Foetal heart rate variability is widely considered an important parameter to assess foetal
reactivity and wellbeing. Traditional approaches to analyze foetal heart rate and its …

OBJECTIVE: Our objective was to examine whether heart rate time series of healthy normal
fetuses possess fractal properties and, if so, to determine whether consistent changes in …

In this research, we study the fetal heart rate from abdominal signals using multi-fractal
spectra and fractal analysis. We use the Abdominal and Direct Fetal Electrocardiogram …

Monitoring of foetal heart rate and its variability (FHRV) covers an important role in
assessing health of foetus. Many analysis methods have been used to get quantitative …

Foetal heart rate variability is one of the most important parameters to monitor foetal
wellbeing. Linear parameters, widely employed to study foetal heart variability, have shown …

Background Fetal heart rate (FHR) variability throughout gestation reflects aspects of fetal
development, and its analysis has been used for the assessment of fetal well-being. Aim The …