… systems on cardiac pacemaking action potentials. For the first time, competitive regulation of
… and Ca 2+ handling in regulating cardiac pacemaking action potentials were also analysed. …

… of master pacemaker(s) in the brain and oscillators in peripheral … restricted feeding provided
two conflicting environmental cues, … for sharing his collection of historical literature. We also …

… is dramatically safer than in the past but it still contains special … If atrial activation failed, a
standby self-pacer oscillator … by the firequency and duration of competitive pacing. In addition, it …

Localized, subsarcolemmal Ca 2+ release (LCR) via ryanodine receptors (RyRs) during
diastolic depolarization of sinoatrial nodal cells augments the terminal depolarization rate. We …

… of beats required for a complete oscillation. A sequence of consecutive … history, ie hysteresis),
and therefore on APD (= CL—DI). The information concerning the recent pacing history is …

… triggered pacemaker or the establishment of a micro-reentrant circuit whose activity may
compete … tracings from a periodically stimulated cardiac oscillator that are nonperiodic in time. In …

… oscillator and the indication of its shape resemblance to the relevant curve observed in
cardiac pacemakers (… entrainment rhythm between pacemakers of different intrinsic frequencies); …

… The diagnosis of heart failure was based on a history of clinical symptoms, … change in BP
(middle right) and comparable oscillation of CO 2 . … Please describe the competing interests …

… A central goal of research over the past 50 years has been to … pacemaker oscillation and
propagation in the intact heart are … ectopic pacemaker would not lead to activity competing with …