… We now turn to primary visual cortex. We examine models … The view that cross-orientation
suppression originates from … signals underlying cross-orientation suppression exhibit visual …

… large-scale circuitry of primary visual cortex is introduced. It is … such local effects as
cross-orientation suppression. It is also … iso--orientation suppression, and non-local crossorientation …

… Recurrent models of orientation selectivity in the visual cortex postulate that an initially broad
… the responses to the oriented stimulus and suppress the activity due to the visual noise (R). …

… is cross-orientation suppression. Responses to a test with optimal orientation are partially
suppressed … Our model correctly predicts that cross-orientation suppression is very fast. In fact, …

… in V1 might arise from oriented V2 inputs. In the current study, we showed that the … neurons
in V1 and V2. This result suggests that cross-orientation suppression and contrast adaptation …

… surround modulation at cross-orientation (orthogonal to the … visual cortex plays a fundamental
role in intermediate-level … facilitation and suppression in primary visual cortex revealed …

… In five animals we obtained quantitative results from 52 cells of the primary visual cortex,
16 of which were simple and 34 complex. The remaining two cells, both recorded in layer 4, …

… of excitation and inhibitory processes in the visual areas of the brain in people with migraine
… geniculate nucleus and the cortex. Cross-orientation suppression is a visual task thought to …

… in cat and monkey primary visual cortex are modulated by … have reported weak or no
cross-orientation surround effect on … iso- to cross-orientation, suppression diminished rapidly after …

… of cross-orientation inhibition in the primary visual cortex (Morrone … and found binocular
cross-orientation suppression to be greatest … Here, we also found suppressive effects for contrast …