Objective—To verify the isoflurane anesthetic minimum alveolar concentration (MAC)-
sparing effect of a previously administered target plasma fentanyl concentration of 16 ng/mL …

Summary On 74 occasions, 54 horses and 6 foals were anesthetized with xylazine and
ketamine or xylazine, guaifenesin, and ketamine, with or without butorphanol. On 64 …

Objective—To compare the ability of 2 partial IV anesthesia (PIVA) techniques to maintain
anesthesia, compared with isoflurane alone, in horses. Animals—45 horses. Procedures …

Objective To test if the addition of butorphanol by constant rate infusion (CRI) to
medetomidine–isoflurane anaesthesia reduced isoflurane requirements, and influenced …

Objective To study whether hemodynamic function in horses, particularly mean arterial
blood pressure (MAP), is better maintained with sevoflurane than isoflurane, thus requiring …

Reasons for performing study: Approximately 1 in 100 horses suffer unexpectedly from
anaesthetic‐related death. Identification and use of the safest anaesthetic drugs should …

Eight horses were anesthetized three times, by intravenous administration of xylazine (1.1
mg/kg) and ketamine (2.2 mg/kg), detomidine (0.02 mg/kg) and tiletamine‐zolazepam (1.1 …

Steffey, EP, Hodgson, DS, Dunlop, CI, Miller, MF, Woliner, MJ, Heath, RB & Grandy, J.
Cardiopulmonary function during 5 hours of constant‐dose isoflurane in laterally recumbent …

The anesthetic and cardiovascular effects of a combination of continuous intravenous
infusion using a mixture of 100 g/L guaifenesin-4 g/L ketamine-5 mg/L medetomidine (0.25 …

A combination of intramuscular xylazine plus intravenous guaifenesin and ketamine
hydrochloride was evaluated as a method for chemical restraint and casting of the adult …