Role of morphine glucuronide metabolites in morphine dependence in the rat

A Salem, W Hope - Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 1997 - Elsevier
Concentrations of morphine and its 3-and 6-glucuronide metabolites (M3G and M6G) in
plasma, brain, and urine of rats exposed to morphine for either 24 or 48 h were measured …

Studies on the Metabolism of 3-O-tert.-Butylmorphine, a New Morphine Derivative, by the Rat

JJ Kamm, VB Bastone, E Mohacsi, FM Vane - Xenobiotica, 1971 - Taylor & Francis
1. The O-dealkylation of 3-O-tert.-butylmorphine, a new derivative of morphine, has been
compared to the O-dealkylation of codeine by the rat. Rats were given either 3-O-tert …

Mammalian morphine: de novo formation of morphine in human cells.

C Poeaknapo - … science monitor: international medical journal of …, 2005 - europepmc.org
Background Morphine, the major alkaloid of opium of Papaver somniferum, is one of the
strongest analgesic compounds known." Endogenous morphine" has been long isolated …

Morphine-mediated effects on rat hepatic heme and cytochrome P-450 in vivo: antagonism by naloxone in the liver

D Gurantz, MA Correia - Biochemical Pharmacology, 1981 - Elsevier
Chronic morphine administration to adult male rats has long been known to lower hepatic
cytochrome P-450 content and its dependent mixed function oxidase activity. More recently …

Morphine metabolism in vivo and in vitro by homozygous Gunn rats

LS Abrams, HW Elliott - Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental …, 1974 - ASPET
Adult homozygous Gunn and Wistar rats were given daily injections with subcutaneous
doses of morphine sulfate starting at 20 mg/kg and gradually increasing to 35 mg/kg over a …

Purification, characterization and partial primary structure of morphine 6-dehydrogenase from rabbit liver cytosol

S Yamano, K Ito, S Ogata, S Toki - Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1997 - Elsevier
Morphinone, a toxic metabolite, was formed from morphine by NAD (P)-dependent morphine
6-dehydrogenase (s) in both the cytosol and microsomal fractions of the rabbit liver at pH …

Distribution and fate of morphine in non-tolerant and tolerant dogs and rats

LA Woods - Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental …, 1954 - ASPET
The distribution of free and" bound" morphine in dogs and rats is selective for certain tissues
and fluids." Bound" morphine is found in gall bladder bile in concentrations many fold …

Evidence for a new metabolite of morphine-N-methyl-14C in the rat

AL Misra, NL Vadlamani, RB Pontani… - Biochemical Pharmacology, 1973 - Elsevier
Evidence has been presented for the formation in vivo in the rat of a new urinary metabolite
of morphine, to which 2, 3-dihydrodiol structure has been tentatively assigned. In vitro, rat …

Enzymatic conversion of morphine to pseudomorphine

DL Roerig, CJ Reak, RIH Wang - Biochemical Pharmacology, 1976 - Elsevier
The interaction of morphine with an enzymatic oxidation-reduction system was investigated.
It has been reported that morphine is converted to a highly water-soluble metabolite by …

The influence of physiologic and pharmacologic factors on the disposition of morphine as determined by radioimmunoassay

BA Berkowitz, KV Cerreta, S Spector - Journal of Pharmacology and …, 1974 - ASPET
Evidence for the specificity of the radioimmunoassay for morphine in plasma was provided
by demonstrating similar results with a fluorometric assay method which did not measure …