Venous malformations (VM s) are congenital anomalies of the venous vasculature, but not
all are evident at birth. The factors that lead to presentation later in life are not well …

Venous malformations (VMs) can cause significant morbidity, particularly because they
enlarge over time and become symptomatic. The purpose of this study was to determine the …

Abstract Background/Objectives Venous malformations (VM) are an uncommon vascular
malformation with an estimated incidence of 1–2 per 10 000 births. The aim was to define …

Results Main symptoms were: pain, 60%; thrombophlebitis, growing size of the extremities,
dermis lesions, osseous dystrophy and chronic coagulopathy. Symptoms worsening was …

The management of vascular anomalies in upper and lower limbs is complex. The current
practice at Birmingham Children's Hospital is based on a multidisciplinary approach …

Venous malformation (VM) is the most common congenital vascular malformation (CVM),
which usually presents as a single lesion in the majority of cases. It also presents as a mixed …

Venous malformations are slow-flow congenital malformations. They consist of abnormal
venous channels that do not involute. Venous malformations can either be superficial or …

Purpose To investigate the clinical course of patients with venous malformation (VM) treated
conservatively. Methods We reviewed retrospectively the database of our Congenital …

Objective. The purpose of this work is to present a simple and descriptive classification
system for venous malformations (VMs) that may serve as a basis for interventional therapy …

Abstract Background Intramuscular venous malformations (VMs) are rare, but can be highly
symptomatic. There are few reports on outcomes, particularly pain, functional limitations, and …