Autistic traits in couple dyads as a predictor of anxiety spectrum symptoms

WYP Lau, SSF Gau, YN Chiu, YY Wu - Journal of Autism and …, 2014 - Springer
WYP Lau, SSF Gau, YN Chiu, YY Wu
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2014Springer
The link between parental autistic tendency and anxiety symptoms was studied in 491
Taiwanese couples raising biological children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs).
Parental autistic tendency as measured by Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ) was associated
with anxiety symptoms across all domains. Large effect sizes were found in social phobia
and post traumatic stress disorders for both parents, and in general anxiety disorder and
agoraphobia for mothers. These associations were irrespective of child's autistic tendency …
Abstract
The link between parental autistic tendency and anxiety symptoms was studied in 491 Taiwanese couples raising biological children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). Parental autistic tendency as measured by Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ) was associated with anxiety symptoms across all domains. Large effect sizes were found in social phobia and post traumatic stress disorders for both parents, and in general anxiety disorder and agoraphobia for mothers. These associations were irrespective of child’s autistic tendency, spouse’s AQ scores and the couples’ compatibility in their autistic tendency. Perceived family support and parental education moderated the link but not child’s autistic severity. Research and clinical implications regarding psychiatric vulnerability of parents of children with ASD were drawn and discussed.
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