… 1972 who were childless at the end … fertility countries (ie, where fertility is substantially below
the replacement level). Although fertility is low in all of the selected countries, childlessness …

… development and empirical implications of the literature on the economics of fertility as it
applies to fertility … such as old age security as a motivation for fertility in developing countries. …

… prevalence of subfertility and infertility in developing countries including the ME. The
prevalence of infertility differs tremendously between regions and between countries. The figures …

… Infertility has remained a public health challenge with most of the burden in developing
countries … In Nigeria, there is abundant evidence that despite infertility being one of the …

… This is especially the case in countries characterized by low fertility rates and a rapid shift to
late motherhood, including Italy and Spain. Across the rich low-fertility countries the share of …

… of Ghanaian infertile women. In Ghana like other resource poor countries where children
are highly valued for cultural, social and economic reasons, childlessness often creates huge …

… analyses of infertility prevalence used data from 277 reproductive health surveys and
Bayesian hierarchical modeling to generate age-standardized estimates for 190 countries and …

… countries have higher rates of primary infertility compared with women in less developed
countries (7.7 versus 4.5%, respectively) whereas the reverse is true with secondary infertility …

… of the developing countries where great significance is placed in reproduction, the rate of
infertility is … in the developing world are infertile, with countries in sub-Saharan Africa having the …

… by infertility ranged from 48.5 million couples globally (19) to 186 million ever-married women
in developing countries … to generate estimates for 190 countries and territories using a …