… [3] [7] [8] We will review the four main autograft groups for secondary rhinoplasty cases:
septal, auricular, and costal cartilage as well as calvarial bones. It worth noting that septum, …

Revision rhinoplasty is a complex aesthetic and reconstructive procedure in which both
functional and cosmetic principles must be considered in the planning of an appropriate …

… by secondary operation. It is not within the scope of this paper to discuss all aspects of
secondary rhinoplasty. However, some of the common causes of secondary deformities and use…

… nasal deformities requiring secondary rhinoplasty varies from … secondary nasal deformities.""
The purpose of this paper is to present a systematic approach using the external rhinoplasty …

… Most secondary rhinoplasty patients have motivations similar to those of our other reconstructive
patients and will be pleased with their surgical outcomes. The most severe preoperative …

Enclosed are photographs of a patient I operated on 2 years ago. The preoperative photographs
show that she had an elongated nose with a slight dorsal hump and a wide nasal tip. …

… So in this study, we reviewed secondary and … “secondary rhinoplasty,” defined as rhinoplasty
performed by him after previous rhinoplasty by a different surgeon, or “revisional rhinoplasty,…

… Each patient will require a personalized approach to timing of secondary rhinoplasty, based
… scarring from previous procedures, makes secondary rhinoplasty or revision of the cleft lip …

… , we reviewed secondary and … “secondary rhinoplasty,” defined as rhinoplasty performed
by the senior author after previous rhinoplasty by a different surgeon, or “revisional rhinoplasty,” …

By definition a reoperation of a nose previously operated upon by a prior surgeon is a
secondary rhinoplasty. We distinguish this from a “revision” which is a reoperation by the same …