… The modern treatment of chronic heart failure is now largely … in the progression of heart
failure and that inhibition of … Thus, the evolution of treatment for chronic heart failure as a …

… Chronic heart failure (CHF) remains the only cardiovascular … span, with diastolic heart failure
predominating in the elderly … risk of progression of heart failure and sudden death who may …

Heart failure is a complex of symptoms — fatigue, shortness of breath, and congestion — that
are related to the inadequate perfusion of tissue during exertion and often to the retention …

… current economic burden of heart failure. We have obtained … Firstly, we discuss the
epidemiology of chronic heart failure. … costs of healthcare expenditure on chronic heart failure, …

Background Outcomes related to chronic heart failure (HF) remain relatively poor, despite
advances in pharmacological therapy and medical and nursing care. Experts agree that …

Background Chronic heart failure (CHF) is the most common reason for hospital admissions
in Germany. For the National Disease Management Guideline (NDMG) on CHF, a …

… have heart failure, and the average age at diagnosis is 76 years.1 Although the steady rise
in hospital admissions for heart failure has slowed recently, the management of heart failure …

Presents an overview of chronic heart failure. How heart failure has traditionally been regarded;
Focus on the pathophysiology of chronic heart failure due to systolic dysfunction of the …

… understand the mechanisms behind the pathogenesis of chronic heart failure (HF). There is
a … We discuss the different causes that lead to chronic HF development and how the sum of …

… the incidence and prevalence of chronic heart failure have been increasing … in the United
States have chronic heart failure, with 400 000 … 6 Chronic heart failure results in almost 1 million …