… Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) is associated with multiple sclerosis (MS).
The objective of the study was to see if percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) of …

… of venous angioplasty of the extracranial veins for multiple sclerosis: Brave Dreams study
(Brain Venous … with multiple sclerosis (MS) and whether venous percutaneous transluminal …

Purpose: To evaluate if jugular vein flow restoration in various venographic defects indicative
of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients …

… angioplasty for treatment of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) in multiple
sclerosis … Venous angioplasty in patients with multiple sclerosis: results of a pilot study. …

… The hypothesis suggesting that chronic venous congestion may be a factor in the
pathogenesis of MS became a focus in multiple sclerosis research when public participation …

… , obstruction of the venous pathway was detected and angioplasty was performed. The
neurological examination of two patients without any venous abnormality revealed mild clinical …

… CFMs), and upper limb kinematic measures (ULKMs) were measured at baseline (T0) and
six months after in both groups, just before the venous angioplasty in the vPTA-not group (T1). …

… inconclusive evidence on the efficacy of balloon angioplasty for MS patients, mainly due
to … venoplasty for chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency for multiple sclerosis, stating “…

… efficacy of venous angioplasty in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) with findings of
extracranial venous anomalies, considered hallmarks of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency …

… Background It has been recently hypothesised that chronic cerebrospinal venous … of multiple
sclerosis (MS). The proposed treatment for CCSVI is percutaneous transluminal angioplasty…