Paravalvular leak (PVL) is an uncommon yet serious complication associated with the
implantation of mechanical or bioprosthetic surgical valves and more recently recognized …

Paravalvular leak (PVL) is a serious complication after surgical valve replacement or after
transcatheter aortic valve replacement. Approximately 1–5% of PVLs can lead to serious …

Paravalvular leak (PVL) is a serious complication from surgical and percutaneous valve
replacement procedures. The most common manifestations include congestive heart failure …

Paravalvular leak (PVL) is a challenging complication of valve replacement surgery that can
cause heart failure and haemolysis. Surgical repair is the traditional treatment for severe …

Abstract Purpose of Review This review will summarize the growing importance of
diagnosing and managing paravalvular leak associated with surgical and transcatheter …

Paravalvular leak (PVL) occurs after both surgical and transcatheter valve replacement/
implantation. It can lead to haemolysis, heart failure and may increase the risk of …

Paravalvular leak (PVL) is an uncommon yet serious complication associated with surgical
prosthetic valve implantation. Paravalvular leak can have significant clinical consequence …

Purpose of review As the number of surgical and transcatheter valve replacements continue
to increase in the aging population, so does the incidence of paravalvular leak (PVL). Given …

Paravalvular leak (PVL) is a complication that occurs in 5–17% of patients after surgical
prosthetic valve implantation. Whereas PVLs can be benign, some PVLs are associated with …

Paravalvular leak (PVL) is an uncommon yet serious complications associated with the
implantation of surgical prosthetic valves and more recently recognized with transcatheter …