ACTH precursors characterize the ectopic ACTH syndrome

PM Stewar, S Gibson, SR Crosby, R Pennt… - Clinical …, 1994 - Wiley Online Library
OBJECTIVE ACTH is secreted by the pituitary following processing of larger molecular
weight precursors, proopiomelanocortin and pro‐ACTH. Ectopic ACTH syndrome refers to …

Ectopic ACTH secretion: a misnomer

WD Odell - Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America, 1991 - Elsevier
A major cause of Cushing's syndrome is the production of biologically active ACTH by a
cancer. Most often the neoplasm is obviously the cause, but in some patients with subtle …

The cellular and molecular basis of the ectopic ACTH syndrome

A White, AJL Clark - Clinical Endocrinology, 1993 - Wiley Online Library
In recent years the techniques of molecular and cellular biology have made it possible to
begin to dissect the origins and behaviour of the ACTH‐secreting tumour cell. It is becoming …

Ectopic ACTH syndrome

BL Wajchenberg, BB Mendonça, B Liberman… - The Journal of steroid …, 1995 - Elsevier
Ectopic ACTH syndrome represents a cancer-induced amplification of a property
[proopiomelanocortin (POMC) peptides production] normally present in the cells from which …

Characterisation of ACTH related peptides in ectopic Cushing's syndrome

RL Oliver, JRE Davis, A White - Pituitary, 2003 - Springer
Adrenocorticotrophin (ACTH) is derived by cleavage from the precursor, pro-
opiomelanocortin (POMC), and depending on the degree of processing by the tissue or …

Ectopic ACTH syndrome: molecular bases and clinical heterogeneity

M Terzolo, G Reimondo, A Ali, S Bovio, F Daffara… - Annals of oncology, 2001 - Elsevier
There are roughly two types of ectopic ACTH syndrome (EAS), one associated with overt
malignancies and one with occult neoplasms. The prototype of the first condition is …

Evidence for the presence of tumor peptides with corticotropin-releasing-factor-like activity in the ectopic ACTH syndrome

GV Upton, TT Amatruda Jr - New England Journal of Medicine, 1971 - Mass Medical Soc
Evidence was found for the existence of four tumor peptides with corticotropin-releasing-
factor-like (CRF) activity, two isolated from a pancreatic tumor (P-CRF-1, P-CRF-2) and two …

1 The synthesis of ACTH and related peptides by tumours

A White, AJL Clark, MF Stewart - Baillière's clinical endocrinology and …, 1990 - Elsevier
Despite all we have learnt, the reason why certain tumours and particularly non-pituitary
tumours synthesize ACTH remains an enigma. There is no clear theory which links the …

Direct measurement of the precursors of adrenocorticotropin in human plasma by two-site immunoradiometric assay

SR Crosby, MF Stewart, JG Ratcliffe… - The Journal of Clinical …, 1988 - academic.oup.com
An immunoradiometric assay (IRMA) for the direct measurement of the precursors of ACTH
in unextracted human plasma has been developed and evaluated clinically in normal …

Biologic and immunologic characterization and physical separation of ACTH and ACTH fragments in the ectopic ACTH syndrome

DN Orth, WE Nicholson, WM Mitchell… - The Journal of …, 1973 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Extracts of tumors from 32 patients with the ectopic ACTH syndrome were subjected to
simultaneous bioassay and radioimmunoassays for ACTH. Radioimmunoassays were …