Neural tube defects (NTDs) are common congenital malformations in humans. While
etiologically heterogeneous, for the most part they are multifactorial in their pathogenesis …

Neural tube defects (NTDs) are the most severe congenital malformations of the central
nervous system. The etiology is complex, with both genetic and environmental factors …

Neural tube defects (NTDs), including anencephaly and spina bifida, arise from the failure of
neurulation during early embryonic development. Neural tube defects are common birth …

Neural tube defects (NTDs) are serious malformations affecting approximately 1 per 1000
births, yet the mechanisms by which they arise are unknown. There have been consistent …

Folic acid supplementation can prevent many cases of neural tube defects (NTDs), whereas
suboptimal maternal folate status is a risk factor, suggesting that folate metabolism is a key …

Neural tube defects (NTDs) are common complex congenital malformations resulting from
failure of the neural tube closure during embryogenesis. It is established that folic acid …

Neural tube defects (NTDs) refer to a cluster of neurodevelopmental conditions associated
with failure of neural tube closure during embryonic development. Worldwide prevalence of …

Neural tube defects (NTDs) are severe congenital malformations affecting 1–2 in 1,000 live
births, whose etiology is multifactorial, involving environmental and genetic factors. NTDs …

Neural tube defects (NTDs) are among the commonest human birth defects, affecting around
1 per 1,000 births [Copp et al., 2003]. A genetic basis for NTDs is implicated based on the …

Introduction Multiple genetic and epigenetic factors involved in central nervous system
(CNS) development influence the incidence of neural tube defects (NTDs). Discussion The …