Not just noise: Individual differences in general startle reactivity predict startle response to uncertain and certain threat

DE Bradford, JT Kaye, JJ Curtin - Psychophysiology, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
General startle reactivity reflects defensive reactivity independent of affective foreground. We
examined the relationship between general startle reactivity and startle response to threat in …

Deficient aversive-potentiated startle and the triarchic model of psychopathy: The role of boldness

À Esteller, R Poy, J Moltó - Biological psychology, 2016 - Elsevier
This study examined the contribution of the phenotypic domains of boldness, meanness,
and disinhibition of the triarchic conceptualization of psychopathy (Patrick, Fowles, & …

The functional neural architecture of self-reports of affective experience

AB Satpute, J Shu, J Weber, M Roy, KN Ochsner - Biological psychiatry, 2013 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: The ability to self-report on affective experience is essential to both our
everyday communication about emotion and our scientific understanding of it. However, the …

Neural substrates of trait impulsivity, anhedonia, and irritability: Mechanisms of heterotypic comorbidity between externalizing disorders and unipolar depression

A Zisner, TP Beauchaine - Development and Psychopathology, 2016 - cambridge.org
Trait impulsivity, which is often defined as a strong preference for immediate over delayed
rewards and results in behaviors that are socially inappropriate, maladaptive, and short …

Aversive startle potentiation and fear pathology: Mediating role of threat sensitivity and moderating impact of depression

JR Yancey, U Vaidyanathan, CJ Patrick - International Journal of …, 2015 - Elsevier
Enhanced startle reactivity during exposure to unpleasant cues (aversive startle potentiation;
ASP) appears in the RDoC matrix as a physiological index of acute threat response …

Attentional modulation of startle in psychosisprone college students

AM Schell, ME Dawson, EA Hazlett… - Psychophysiology, 1995 - Wiley Online Library
Attentional modulation of startle eyeblink was studied in college students putatively at risk for
psychosis and in normal controls. Atrisk subjects had extreme scores on scales for either …

The dimensional structure of internalizing psychopathology: Relation to diagnostic categories

HR Snyder, RL Silton, BL Hankin… - Clinical …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Recent approaches have aimed to represent the dimensional structure of psychopathology,
but relatively little research has rigorously tested subdimensions within internalizing …

How research on the meta-structure of psychopathology aids in understanding biological correlates of mood and anxiety disorders

S Ofrat, RF Krueger - Biology of mood & anxiety disorders, 2012 - Springer
Research on biological correlates of psychopathology stands to benefit from being
interwoven with an empirically based, quantitative model of mental disorders. Empirically …

Toward an integrative model of the spectrum of mood, behavioral and personality disorders based on fear and anger traits: I. Clinical implications

DR Lara, O Pinto, K Akiskal, HS Akiskal - Journal of affective disorders, 2006 - Elsevier
Current formal psychiatric approaches to nosology are plagued by an unwieldy degree of
heterogeneity with insufficient appreciation of the commonalities of emotional, personality …

Altered affective modulation of the startle reflex in alcoholics with antisocial personality disorder

R Miranda Jr, LA Meyerson, RR Myers… - Alcoholism: Clinical …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Background: Individual differences in neural circuitry that regulate emotional reactivity may
be associated with alcoholism and antisocial personality disorder (ASPD), a common …