The bird mating optimizer is a new metaheuristic algorithm that was originally proposed to
solve continuous optimization problems with a very promising performance. However, the …

Meta-heuristic algorithms inspired by biological species have become very popular in recent
years. Collective intelligence of various social insects such as ants, bees, wasps, termites …

Metaheuristics are capable of producing good quality solutions. However, they often need to
perform some adjustment of relevant parameters in order to be applied to new problems or …

Abstract Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) masih menjadi topik menarik untuk dibahas.
TSP termasuk bagian dari permasalahan optimasi di dunia nyata. Pada TSP ini terdapat n …

Abstract Permasalahan Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) dikenal dengan sebagai
permasalahan yang bersifat Nondeterministic Polynomial-Hard (NP-Hard). Penyelesaian …