Near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging has better tissue penetration, allowing for the
effective rejection of excitation light and detection deep inside organs. Indocyanine green …

Surgery is an important treatment option for cancer patients. If all of the cancer cells can be
surgically removed, the patient will be cured of that cancer (1, 2). It is vital to obtain a …

Introduction Indocyanine green (ICG) quantification and assessment by machine learning
(ML) could discriminate tissue types through perfusion characterisation, including …

Abstract Recently, Indocyanine Green (ICG)-enhanced fluorescence has been introduced in
laparoscopic colorectal surgery to provide detailed anatomical informations. The aim of our …

Although the modern surgical era is highlighted by multiple technological advances and
innovations, one area that has remained constant is the dependence of the surgeon's vision …

Breast-conserving surgery is facing the challenge of objective tumor margin identification
intraoperatively. Near-infrared fluorescence imaging would be an ideal approach to …

Luminescence imaging–based guidance technologies are increasingly gaining interest
within surgical and radiologic disciplines. Their promise to help visualize molecular features …

Introduction Fluorescence guided surgery for the identification of colorectal liver metastases
(CRLM) can be better with low specificity and antecedent dosing impracticalities limiting …

The extent of surgical resection is significantly correlated with outcome in glioma; however,
current intraoperative navigational tools are useful only in a subset of patients. We show …

Fluorescence-guided surgery is an intraoperative optical imaging method that provides
surgeons with real-time guidance for the delineation of tumours. Currently, in phase 1 and 2 …