Human mesenchymal stem cells offer a potential alternative to embryonic stem cells in
clinical applications. The ability of these cells to self-renew and differentiate into multiple …

A general principle of stem cell therapy is to exploit the natural ability of the human body to
heal through the process of regeneration. Here, we review the current status of cell therapy …

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent cells that arise from the mesenchyme
during development. They reside in the bone marrow close to hematopoietic stem cell …

Abstract Age-related (type-II) osteoporosis is a common and debilitating condition driven in
part by the loss of bone marrow (BM) mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) and their osteoblast …

Primary osteoporosis is an age-related disease characterized by an imbalance in bone
homeostasis. While the resorptive aspect of the disease has been studied intensely, less is …

Osteoporotic fractures lead to increased disability and mortality in the elderly population.
With the rapid increase in the aging population around the globe, more effective treatments …

Introduction• Bone fracture healing and healing problems• Biomaterial scaffolds and tissue
engineering in bone formation‐Bone tissue engineering‐Biomaterial scaffolds‐Synthetic …

The maintenance of stable bone mass during adult life, following rapid skeletal growth
during childhood, is the result of a carefully controlled balance between the activities of bone …

Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are adherent cells that differentiate
into chondroblasts, osteoblasts and adipocytes. In this short review, we summarize the …

Introduction• Characterization of cells for bone regeneration in human beings• State of the
art in bone tissue engineering‐Biomaterials for scaffolding mesenchymal stem cells‐Future …