[HTML][HTML] Late introduction of complementary feeding, rather than duration of breastfeeding, may protect against adult overweight

L Schack-Nielsen, TIA Sørensen, EL Mortensen… - The American journal of …, 2010 - Elsevier
Background: Early nutrition may affect the risk of overweight in later life. Objective: The
objective was to explore the effect of the duration of breastfeeding (BF) and age at …

[HTML][HTML] Breastfeeding, introduction of complementary foods, and adiposity at 5 y of age

HL Burdette, RC Whitaker, WC Hall… - The American journal of …, 2006 - Elsevier
Background: Although dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is considered the most
accurate measure of adiposity in children, it has rarely been used to examine the relation …

[HTML][HTML] The effect of breastfeeding on mean body mass index throughout life: a quantitative review of published and unpublished observational evidence

CG Owen, RM Martin, PH Whincup… - The American journal of …, 2005 - Elsevier
Background: Evidence from observational studies has suggested that breastfeeding may
reduce the prevalence of obesity in later life. Objective: The objective was to examine …

Delayed introduction of solid feeding reduces child overweight and obesity at 10 years

KA Seach, SC Dharmage, AJ Lowe… - International journal of …, 2010 - nature.com
Background: The function that the timing of introduction of solid foods may have in the
development of child obesity has not been adequately explored, either as a potential …

Timing of solid food introduction and association with later childhood overweight and obesity: The IDEFICS study

S Papoutsou, SC Savva, M Hunsberger… - Maternal & child …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
This study investigated associations between timing of solid food introduction and childhood
obesity and explored maternal characteristics influencing early feeding practices. Cross …

[HTML][HTML] Protein intake during the period of complementary feeding and early childhood and the association with body mass index and percentage body fat at 7 y of …

ALB Günther, AE Buyken, A Kroke - The American journal of clinical …, 2007 - Elsevier
Background: A high protein intake during infancy and early childhood has been proposed to
increase the risk of subsequent obesity. Objective: We analyzed the association of different …

Do breast-feeding and delayed introduction of solid foods protect against subsequent obesity?

MS Kramer - The Journal of pediatrics, 1981 - Elsevier
To correct methodologic flaws (Type II error, confounding variables, and nonblinding) in
previous studies relating infant feeding to later obesity, we conducted case-control studies of …

[HTML][HTML] Effects on childhood body habitus of feeding large volumes of cow or formula milk compared with breastfeeding in the latter part of infancy

D Hopkins, CD Steer, K Northstone… - The American journal of …, 2015 - Elsevier
Background: There is controversy over whether a lack of breastfeeding is related to obesity
development. Objective: We examined the effects of feeding different types of milk in late …

[HTML][HTML] Breastfeeding and body composition in children: will there ever be conclusive empirical evidence for a protective effect against overweight?

A Beyerlein, R von Kries - The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2011 - Elsevier
An increased prevalence of childhood overweight has been observed worldwide over the
past decades, which indicates the need for strategies to prevent obesity. There is some …

Infant feeding and weight gain: separating breast milk from breastfeeding and formula from food

MB Azad, L Vehling, D Chan, A Klopp, NC Nickel… - …, 2018 - publications.aap.org
OBJECTIVES: Studies addressing breastfeeding and obesity rarely document the method of
breast milk feeding, type of supplementation, or feeding in hospital. We investigated these …