In 2010, the American Heart Association published a statement concluding that the existing
scientific evidence was consistent with a causal relationship between exposure to fine …

Since the publication of the last American Heart Association scientific statement on air
pollution and cardiovascular disease in 2010, unequivocal evidence of the causal role of …

Abstract Fine particulate matter (< 2.5 μm, PM 2.5) air pollution is a leading risk factor for
morbidity and mortality worldwide. The largest portion of adverse health effects is from …

Abstract Fine particulate matter< 2.5 μm (PM2. 5) air pollution is the most important
environmental risk factor contributing to global cardiovascular (CV) mortality and disability …

Air pollution is a heterogeneous, complex mixture of gases, liquids, and particulate matter.
Epidemiological studies have demonstrated a consistent increased risk for cardiovascular …

In 2004, the first American Heart Association scientific statement on “Air Pollution and
Cardiovascular Disease” concluded that exposure to particulate matter (PM) air pollution …

An escalating body of epidemiologic and clinical research provides compelling evidence
that exposure to fine particulate matter air pollution contributes to the development of …

Anthropogenic ambient fine particulate matter less than 2.5 μm (PM2. 5) air pollution from
fossil fuel combustion (eg, coal-fired power plants and traffic) ranks among the leading …

Nearly 3 billion people are exposed to household air pollution emitted from inefficient
cooking and heating stoves, and almost the entire global population is exposed to …

Air pollution affects 90% of the world's population and has caused 9 million deaths in 2015,
becoming the most important cause of premature deaths in the world. Exposure to fine …