BACKGROUND Bladder cancer is notable for a striking heterogeneity of disease‐specific
risks. Among the approximately 75% of incident cases found to be superficial to the …

Cancer of the bladder has long been associated with environmental risk factors, such as
occupational hazards and smoking. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the …

BACKGROUND Patients with bladder cancer are apt to develop multiple recurrences that
require intervention. The recurrence, progression, and bladder cancer–related mortality …

Bladder cancer is a heterogeneous disease with a variable natural history. At one end of the
spectrum, low-grade Ta tumors have a low progression rate and require initial endoscopic …

Aim: To investigate trends in bladder cancer incidence, mortality and survival, and cancer–
control implications. Methods: South Australian Registry data were used to calculate age …

Objective To evaluate the impact of the grade, stage, number and size of the tumour and of
smoking and sex of patient on survival, and the relationship between smoking and tumour …

Background Scarce evidence exists regarding the management of squamous cell carcinoma
(SCC) of the bladder. This study assessed the epidemiologic and treatment trends of SCC of …

OBJECTIVE To evaluate patients with a history of transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the
upper urinary tract (UUT) to determine the incidence, pathological distribution, and risk …

PURPOSE: There are no accepted screening recommendations for bladder cancer,
although the greatest risk factors for bladder cancer are identifiable and modifiable, ie …

BACKGROUND Although multiple sequential recurrences are one of the most important
characteristics of superficial transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder, few studies …