Introduction Air pollution is an emerging risk factor for human health like cancer and other
health outcomes in developing countries, especially in Iran where air pollutants …

Importance Which cardiometabolic risk factors (eg, hypertension, type 2 diabetes,
overweight or obesity, and dyslipidemia) are more sensitive to long-term exposure to …

The available evidence on the effects of ambient air pollution on cardiovascular diseases
(CVDs) has increased substantially. In this umbrella review, we summarized the current …

Air pollution is a significant cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide.
Although the epidemiologic association between air pollution exposures and exacerbation …

Objective To investigate the associations between air pollution and mortality, focusing on
associations below current European Union, United States, and World Health Organization …

Background Air pollution has been linked to mortality, but there are few studies examining
the association with different exposure time windows spanning across several decades. The …

Introduction To characterize air pollution exposure at a fine spatial scale, different exposure
assessment methods have been applied. Comparison of associations with health from …

Background: Exposure to ozone and fine particulate matter (PM2. 5) can cause adverse
health effects, including premature mortality due to cardiopulmonary diseases and lung …

Background 3 billion people worldwide rely on polluting fuels and technologies for domestic
cooking and heating. We estimate the global, regional, and national health burden …

Background Air pollution has been associated with increased mortality. However, updated
evidence from cohort studies with detailed information on various risk factors is needed …