Introduction Hemodynamic parameters measurements were widely conducted using
pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) with thermodilution as a reference standard. Due to its …

Objective Recently, non-invasive methods for cardiac output (CO) assessment have been
developed including the ultrasonic cardiac output monitor (USCOM). This technique uses …

Purpose To validate a novel method of ultrasound dilution (COstatus®; Transonic Systems,
Ithaca, NY) for measuring cardiac output in paediatric patients after biventricular repair of …

Objective To compare the assessment of cardiac output (CO) in children using the
noninvasive Ultrasound Cardiac Output Monitor (USCOM) with the invasive pulmonary …

Objective: The Ultrasonic Cardiac Output Monitor is a noninvasive method of hemodynamic
assessment and monitoring in critically ill patients. There are no published reference ranges …

Introduction Electrical velocimetry (EV) is a type of impedance cardiography, and is a non-
invasive and continuously applicable method of cardiac output monitoring. Transthoracic …

Hemodynamic instability and inadequate cardiac performance are common in critically ill
children. The clinical assessment of hemodynamic status is reliant upon physical …

Background. Continuous and non-invasive measurement of cardiac output (CO) may
contribute helpful information to the care and treatment of the critically ill pediatric patient …

Methodologies for cardiac output determination in critically ill children in the intensive care
setting have been both difficult and unfulfilling. The methodologies include invasive …

This study was performed to evaluate the hemodynamic status of children admitted to the
intensive care unit, using suprasternal and transesophageal Doppler ultrasound, and to …