Objective To evaluate human glymphatics and meningeal lymphatics noninvasively.
Methods This prospective study implemented 3‐dimensional (3D) isotropic contrast …

Drainage of cerebrospinal and interstitial fluid from the brain into deep cervical lymph nodes
has been well documented in a number of mammalian species [l]. Tracer studies have …

The central nervous system (CNS) is considered an organ devoid of lymphatic vasculature.
Yet, part of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) drains into the cervical lymph nodes (LNs). The …

The glymphatic-lymphatic fluid transport system (GLFTS) consists of glymphatic pathway
and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) lymphatic outflow routes, allowing biological liquids from the …

The glymphatics system describes a CSF-mediated clearance pathway for the removal of
potentially harmful molecules, such as amyloid beta, from the brain. As such, its components …

The glymphatic system is a brain-wide waste drainage system that promotes cerebrospinal
fluid circulation through the brain to remove waste metabolites. Currently, the most common …

The glymphatic system is proposed to be a unidirectional fluid and solute circulation
pathway in the brain involving transport through perivascular spaces, brain interstitium and …

There are no conventional lymphatics in the brain but physiological studies have revealed a
substantial and immunologically significant lymphatic drainage from brain to cervical lymph …

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and brain interstitial fluid, extracellular fluids produced in the
central nervous system (CNS). efflux by several routes (Figure 1)[reviewed in 4, 51. A major …

It has been generally accepted that there are no lymphatic vessels in the brain. Because
“tight junctions” characteristic of brain microvessels sharply limit the egress of plasma …