… , and a prospective study suggested that catheter-dependent … pharmacies and HD units that
citrate-containing tricitrasol may … Third, low-concentration (1000 U/mL) heparin catheter lock …

… prospective study and using quantitative PCR (qPCR) … The high concentration of antibiotics
is necessary for inhibition … whose catheters were locked with a gentamicin/citrate containing …

… solutions, tunneled hemodialysis catheters, bacteremia, and … and controlled patients with
heparin (HPN), 4% citrate locks, or … However, the optimal gentamicin concentration is still up for …

… group was not significantly lower than in the heparin group, a result … to catheter locking
solutions containing concentrated citrate. … Citrate versus heparin lock for hemodialysis catheters: a …

… Citrate-containing dialysate concentrates were recently introduced … catheters, trisodium
citrate 30% locking solution (Citra-Lock S, … Interestingly, low-dose influx of citrate into the blood …

… lock solutions (ALS) are defined as a high concentration of … Low-dose heparin and citrate
had lower bleeding risk than … catheter lock solution reduces hemodialysis catheter loss due …

… Although heparin is used to maintain catheter patency due to … with a low overall incidence
(eg, <0.5/1000 catheter days), … Citrate locks in concentrations of 30% or 47% were studied in …

… high concentration of an antimicrobial agent and has been used … citrate solution was compared
with the standard heparin lock … lock period (0.45 per 1000 catheter-days) was 73% lower …

… of locking solution away from the tip of hemodialysis catheters … of heparin depends on the
concentration of heparin at the … the use of trisodium citrate (4%) as a catheter lock in place of …

… Future research should include investigations and use of novel … use of the 46.7% concentration
for catheter locking [42]. No adverse events related to citrate were reported in the studies …