… metabolic and inflammatory diseases. The effects of incretin-based therapies on metabolism
and immune system are … risk associated with these drugs until more data are available (65). …

… and use of small molecule drugs have a long and successful … life, is necessary to support the
metabolic activities of the brain. This … To maximize the therapeutic benefit of diet and dietary …

… , novel drugs have been developed that use this physiology. These medications include …
the systemic circulation because of high first-pass metabolism. In contrast, the bioavailability of …

… of hypoglycaemia and drugs known to influence glucagon secretion are being investigated.
… In these patients, surgery-induced metabolic benefits are typically accompanied by …

… the potential benefit of targeting the gut microbiota and … metabolism of commonly used
antihypertensive drugs such as ACE inhibitors, β-blockers, and Ang II-receptor antagonists have …

… that characterize changes in gut microbiota after … medications, and T2D, to identify potentially
causal associations of specific taxonomic changes in gut microbiota with metabolic benefits…

… medications) are increasingly used for treatment of functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs),
now recognized as disorders of gut−… convincing evidence of benefit for treating chronic …

… This will lead to understanding strategies needed for delivering health benefits by
microbiota modulation. … [12] Mayer, EA Gut feelings: The emerging biology of gut-brain …

… [31], these metabolic products have shown to play an … -steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
(NSAIDs) are known to increase … In this context, probiotics (living organisms yielding benefits on …

… metabolic benefits associated with this function in the fed and fasting states might explain why
it has … that can activate IGN in vivo as a basis for new drugs to combat metabolic disorders. …