… for Chemical Additions in Hydraulic Fracturing: A Modeling Approach." I have examined the
… , the acute exposure for cancer risks, and the chronic exposure for cancer risks on workers. …

… , total water volume and the toxicity and degradability of the … as ethylene, propylene, and
polypropylene glycols. Ethylene … conditions after reviewing its fate and risk from previous studies…

… especially regarding human toxicity, freshwater ecotoxicity, marine ecotoxicity, terrestrial …
of PMF potential impact show the same trend as the results of the HT potential impact; the …

… for HFF chemical additives, predicting the fate of fracturing … in order to diminish potential
toxicity issues and reduce … and quantification were polypropylene glycol 400 (Alfa Aesar) …

… 80 C) to simulate the fate of potential pollutants in the environment. In general, … test parameters,
artificial environmental exposure tests can show high acceleration factors, but always risk …

… Physical and chemical properties of subcritical water show a … It is found in fruits, it is of very
low toxicity and miscible with … EO or propylene oxide (PO) groups and a charged head group) …

… ether (BDE-209) [44]. On the other hand, the … nine bioassays did not show particlespecific
acute toxicity. Sci … Impacts of biofilm formation on the fate and potential effects …

… a reaction with propylene oxide and glycerin for PPG synthesis. The … , and freshwater
ecotoxicity, and the analysis allowed for the … fates, exposure and effects for an infinite time horizon. …

… was increased or decreased over a realistic range. Results … and in the subsurface environment,
fate and transport will be … this analysis (toxicity, occurrence, physicochemical properties)…

… When it comes to a range of real-world applications that call for … The DES's chemical structure
and physical characteristics are … environmental compartments will provide light on their fate …