… machinery and the natural machinery in Escherichia coli. This report discusses 20 new,
related genetic codes, in which a targeted E. coli wobble codon is reassigned to tyrosine utilizing …

… Escherichia coli, where the principles of genetic code reprogramming are most developed.
Genetic code reprogramming requires codons… should realize codon reassignment for ncAA …

… avoids the problem of frameshifting, and a large number of sense codons are available for
reassignment due to the degeneracy of the genetic code. While sense codon reassignment …

… The near-universal genetic code defines how 64 triplet codons … pair is orthogonal in Escherichia
coli and other bacteria 11 ; E. … steps in sense codon reassignment; synonymous codon …

… change the genetic code of their host cells for late gene expression. The full map of codon
reassignment … used to engineer the codon usage in the Escherichia coli genome. For serial …

… Breaking the degeneracy of the genetic code via sense codon reassignment has emerged
as a way to incorporate multiple copies of multiple non-canonical amino acids into a protein of …

… Escherichia coli genes by using these generated codes to … of reassignments resulted in
another two genetic codes termed CMC (… coli genetic code, each codon can be converted into 6.1 …

… , the assembly of expression cassettes in Escherichia coli when the gene product is toxic to
the … The existence of an unused codon in the C. reinhardtii chloroplast genetic code, together …

… tolerance of the Escherichia coli genetic code to tRNA mutations that increase codon size. …
readthrough assay to measure the fold change activity when mutations to bases 32, 37, and …

… of Escherichia coli), is only encoded by the single UGG codon, … , genetic code engineering
with ncAA by using amino acid auxotrophic strains, SCS and sense codon reassignment has …