… drive atherosclerotic plaque progression and present key … cells, however in later pathogenesis,
apoptotic macrophages and … in the reverse cholesterol pathway, as macrophages uptake …

… Cytokines are expressed by all types of cells involved in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis…
to inhibit specific mediators and cytokines in the inflammatory pathway (Table 1 and Figure 2…

… regulated inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1β, could represent an attractive new route for the
treatment of atherosclerotic … inflammation on the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Therefore…

… in activated macrophages, thereby participating in atherosclerosis pathogenesis. In addition,
IL-… of inflammation in psoriasis and atherosclerosis shares the same cytokine pathway (41). …

… , the pathogenic roles of other T cell subsets, such as the Th2 and Th17 pathways, remain
… protective roles of regulatory T cells and some Th2-related cytokines, such as interleukin-5, …

… that inflammatory pathways are principal and common pathogenic mediators in the course
of atherosclerosis [3] under the stimuli of its risk factors. For instance, the pleiotropic cytokine …

… the role and signaling pathways of cytokines in atherosclerosis … complete insight into cytokine
signaling pathways has been … of different cytokines and chemokines in the pathogenesis of …

… As our understanding of its pathogenesis improved, it was established that … that targeting
inflammation offers an independent pathway for the atherosclerosis treatment. Additionally, the …

… plaque development and progression through production of inflammatory cytokines. Diet …
Furthermore, Ox-LDL will activate macrophage signaling pathway through CD36 SR, leading to …

… Current studies support two pathways for the endothelial isoform of NOS (eNOS) in … with
the roles of inflammatory cells and cytokines in atherosclerotic plaque initiation and progression. …