Control of motor coordination by astrocytic tonic GABA release through modulation of excitation/inhibition balance in cerebellum

J Woo, JO Min, DS Kang, YS Kim… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
… an enhanced neuronal excitability in cerebellar granule cells (… mice models through the
bidirectional manipulation of GCs’ excitability. We clearly demonstrate that less tonic inhibition by …

[HTML][HTML] Decreased glial GABA and tonic inhibition in cerebellum of mouse model for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

YS Kim, J Woo, CJ Lee, BE Yoon - Experimental neurobiology, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
… we measured the tonic inhibition current from granule cells in cerebellar slices by measuring
… significant decrease in tonic inhibition current from cerebellar granule cells of GIT1 KO mice

[HTML][HTML] Cerebellar dysfunction as a source of dystonic phenotypes in mice

AM Brown, ME van der Heijden, HA Jinnah, RV Sillitoe - The Cerebellum, 2023 - Springer
… are less severe, the mice are compromised in their motor … Purkinje cell simple spike activity
is slower and is more tonic … of a different mouse model in which granule cell neurogenesis is …

Acetylcholine modulates cerebellar granule cell spiking by regulating the balance of synaptic excitation and inhibition

TR Fore, BN Taylor, N Brunel - Journal of Neuroscience, 2020 - Soc Neuroscience
granule cell layer synaptic integration in male rats and micecells decreases phasic and
tonic inhibition in granule cells. A, … reduces both excitatory and inhibitory inputs to granule cells, …

[HTML][HTML] Genetic silencing of olivocerebellar synapses causes dystonia-like behaviour in mice

JJ White, RV Sillitoe - Nature communications, 2017 - nature.com
… interposed cerebellar nuclei reduced dystonia-like postures in these … inhibitory 61 and
excitatory 62 feedback projections to the cerebellar cortex, where they synapse on granule cells

[HTML][HTML] Purkinje cells directly inhibit granule cells in specialized regions of the cerebellar cortex

C Guo, L Witter, S Rudolph, HL Elliott, KA Ennis… - Neuron, 2016 - cell.com
… , and tonic inhibition to granule cells, and thus allow Purkinje cells to regulate granule cell
… Presynaptic boutons of PCs are brightly labeled in these mice, but there is also a low level …

[HTML][HTML] Reduced tonic inhibition after stroke promotes motor performance and epileptic seizures

N Jaenisch, L Liebmann, M Guenther, CA Hübner… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
… -mediated tonic inhibition in the peri-infarct motor cortex of mice … a muscimol analogue)
reduced cerebellar ataxia in an animal … above and below trigger motor dysfunctions. In our model, …

Loss of the calcium channel β4 subunit impairs parallel fibre volley and Purkinje cell firing in cerebellum of adult ataxic mice

B Benedetti, A Benedetti… - European Journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
granule cells to PCs is subject to tonic GABAergic inhibition (… not only were the tonic firing
rates were reduced but also the … This may imply a reduced number of granule cells and …

Cerebellar granule cell

E D'Angelo - Handbook of the cerebellum and cerebellar disorders, 2021 - Springer
… neurotransmitter spillover and accumulation, causing tonic inhibition, and favors crosstalk
… In NR2A-Cδc /ΔC mice, NMDA receptor opening probability is reduced and the threshold for …

Cerebellar α6‐subunit‐containing GABAA receptors: a novel therapeutic target for disrupted prepulse inhibition in neuropsychiatric disorders

LC Chiou, HJ Lee, M Ernst, WJ Huang… - British Journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
… are mainly expressed in cerebellar granule cells, remains unclear. … alleviated MIH in mice
by acting as a PAM at cerebellar α 6 … transmission to granule cells, which then decreases PC …