… improvement in dyspnea with fan therapy. There are two ongoing … In 2010, a randomized,
controlled, crossover trial … of chronic shortness of breath but failed to prove the effectiveness of …

… terminal-stage cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, … the effect of fan interventions
in a crossover design. In the … improvement in parameters such as dyspnea, RR, and SpO 2 . …

… as how will people use handheld fans in their day-to-day life (is it just an aid while they try to
improve their respiratory fitness on a treadmill, or will … to relieve dyspnea in people who are …

… The burden of chronic breathlessness is significant for … try to improve their respiratory
fitness on a treadmill, or would … The unpleasantness of perceived dyspnea is processed in the …

… terminal-stage cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, … the effect of fan interventions
in a crossover design. In the … improvement in parameters such as dyspnea, RR, and SpO2. …

… The prevalence of dyspnea is increasing as the … The trials included in this review were RCTs,
and for crossover design, … Contributions of a hand-held fan to self-management of chronic …

… Lung cancer prevalence with high mortality is increasing. The World … Alternative methods to
relieve chronic dyspnea are … This study used an open, randomized, controlled, crossover trial …

… : This study demonstrated a significant improvement in dyspnea relief … with chronic dyspnea
during a 6MWT with or without fan … Our crossover trial permitted to mitigate this bias, showing …

… Does the use of a handheld fan improve chronic dyspnea? A randomized, controlled,
crossover trial. … controlled crossover trial.2021. ERJ Open Res. doi:10.1183/23120541.00211-2021 …

… advice alone in increasing activity in people with chronic refractory … A randomized controlled
crossover study of “fan to face” … Medical Research Council dyspnea scale. Those who had …