… First, we analyzed all the patients (aged 1–75 years), to include different stages of thymic …
In this work we present the largest collection of thymic function data in HIV-infected patients …

… course with respect to HIV disease for perinatally HIV-infected patients. To this purpose, we
… respect to HIV disease at baseline (point of enrollment and collection of first blood sample). …

… The sonographic presentation of the fetal thymus was first … may affect the development
of the fetal thymus gland and in … be found in older children of HIV-infected mothers [2]. The …

… thymic Tregs in the context of HIV-infected pregnancies adds a novel dimension to our
understanding of the immune landscape during early development.… in infants born to HIV-infected …

… We have also evaluated thymic function by quantifying T-cell … development of the immune
system over the first year of life. … development with consequences such as impairment in the …

… few studies that have linked immune activation to thymic dysfunction in HIV-infected people.…
Early thymic dysfunction in children is also related to rapid progression to acquired immune …

… adults and children infected by HIV present thymic alterations … been associated with disease
progression and poorer prognosis … immune recoveries that diverge soon after ART initiation. …

… disease progression and increased mortality compared to … that early identification and treatment
of HIV-infected infants is … albeit below levels in uninfected children. Once stabilized, CD4 …

… in neurological impairment between children and adults may … after neuronal development
has ended, while in children the … be the much higher thymic output of T-cells in children than in …

… data were therefore collected for HIV-infected children via the … N and virological history in
either children or adolescents. … Our observations are consistent with lower de novo thymic T …