… preceded or not by surgery or embolization; 2) a residual nidus … The volume of the nidus was
calculated using the formula (… effects of SRS may not occur for 5 years, the clinical effects of …

… Overall change in parameters was calculated and comparison … , we assessed in
prestereotactic (post- embolized) cerebral … As a result, low power effect of this study is acclaimed. …

… exist: endovascular embolization, stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS)… These improvements
enable the visualization and calculation of … Furthermore, the effects of ionizing radiation are not …

… exist: endovascular embolization, stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS)… These improvements
enable the visualization and calculation of … Furthermore, the effects of ionizing radiation are not …

… including embolization, surgical resection, and/or radiosurgery … or unacceptable adverse
radiation effects (AREs). Optimal … volume and were calculated during dose planning with the …

… Further, delayed adverse effects including radiation necrosis … rate following AVM stereotactic
radiosurgery (SRS), but it had … across multiple interventions (surgery, SRS or embolisation). …

… for spinal AVMs include endovascular embolization, surgical … According to the calculated
BED, their radiation dose was … tolerated, a remarkable treatment effect was observed only in …

… the effect of prior resection on AVM radiosurgery outcomes. … The annual postradiosurgery
hemorrhage risk was calculated by … embolization, we are unable to compare the outcomes of …

… ) changes after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for AVMs have … , number of isocenters, and
pre-SRS embolization to define … relative P value) was calculated using a univariate logistic …

… As we wanted to avoid radiationinduced adverse effects on … The dose calculation method
was the pencil beam method … of pre-stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) post-embolization (three …