… mm Hg after an intravenous fluid challenge of 1,000 mL … refractory hypotension was present
as the trigger for randomization. We excluded patients with combined refractory hypotension …

… criteria for either refractory hypotension or hyperlactatemia. … among patients with isolated
refractory hypotension, isolated … on presence of refractory hypotension or hyperlactatemia. …

… to compare PLR-guided SV responsiveness as a guide for fluid management (… refractory
hypotension, (mean arterial pressure ≤ 65 mm Hg after receiving ≥1 L and <3 L of fluid) and …

… conditions: Severe hypotension (systolic blood pressure <70 mm Hg or MAP <50 mm Hg)
Refractory hypotension (systolic blood pressure <90 mm Hg or MAP <65 mm Hg) with adminis- …

… hypotension. The first episode was refractory to fluids and needed vasopressor therapy,
and the second episode responded to fluid therapy alone. Laboratory workup and diagnostic …

… sepsis patients sustaining favorable hemodynamic response after initial fluid challenge, 2) …
refractory hypotension, and 3) assess the association between timeliness of fluid resuscitation …

… Because untreated or persistent hypotension is an important driver of organ dysfunction,
restoring and maintaining an adequate MAP is a central goal of therapy in refractory shock. A …

… Clinical presentations of inotrope-resistant refractory hypotension are usually evident, but …
levels and management of inotrope-resistant refractory hypotension in VLBW infants. …

… depletion in decompensated hypotensive septic shock ( 11 ). This … therapy in children with
fluid-refractory hypotensive cold … systemic vascular resistance in a hypotensive septic child, we …

… initiation of goal‐directed volume resuscitation and early antibiotics [30, 81]. Vasopressors
are initiated for fluid refractory hypotension or in patients with fluid overload, to maintain a …