… (ie test the nature of the reaction norm of the characters measured). I … tropical poeciliid fish,
the Panamanian bishop Brachyraphis … studied personality traits are boldness-shyness (which …

… current study would be less bold than their male counterparts … underlying behavioral trait in
fish—at least at the mean-level. … Future research testing the risk-taking behavior of fish both in …

… Boldness, the way an individual reacts to risk, is a commonly studied personality trait in 16 …
patterns in the current analysis are consistent with previous studies of boldness in hermit crabs…

… ecologically important behavioural trait, boldness, with susceptibility to … analysis. To convert
individual refuge emergence times to boldness scores (ie to make high scores indicate bold …

… a link between personality traits, boldness and stress reactivity… and populations of the poeciliid
Brachyraphis episcopi vary in … We then examined for consistency of lateralization between …

… various traits, sexes, and species, the most rigorous assessment … from studies of boldness
in fishes, including poeciliids, where it … shyness negated by attention drawn by bolder males). …

… For the neophobia, sociality, and boldness trials, we divided all the lizards into three groups,
… Preliminary analyses showed that time of testing did not affect the behavioural traits that we …

… salinity on personality traits, we used multivariate analysis of … For data that did not pass
normality test (K–S test), log 10 -… correlations for personality traits including boldness, activity and …

… Here, we test the hypothesis that ambient predation shapes both neophobic predator avoidance
and spatial and foraging neophobia in Trinidadian guppies. Guppies were exposed to a …