… Low rate of transmitted drug resistance may indicate low … transmitted drug resistance in
antiretroviral-naive chronically … drug resistance of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV…

… Prevalence of high-level dual-class drugs resistance to 218 antiretroviral-naïve HIV TDR …
and found that NRTIs and PIs TDR displayed mostly low-level resistance, whereas NNRTIs …

… Pretreatment drug resistance (PDR) can be discovered in antiretroviral-naive people or …
If I 2 is lower than 50%, we apply the fixed model; otherwise, the random model. Subgroup …

… Greek HIV-1 epidemic. Our aim was to estimate the prevalence of resistance among drug …
MSW were underrepresented in our study probably due to their lower rates of linkage to care…

… The low rate of TDRM observed in Amapá might be associated with a low frequency of
virological failure among treated patients, or may reflect a low access to ART or a later …

… prevalence of transmitted drug resistance mutations (TDRMs) in 1,306 newly diagnosed
untreated HIV-1-… surveillance: low prevalence (<5%), moderate prevalence (5–15%), and high …

… of LA-DRVs in antiretroviral drug-naive adults. This review is … review reported low-abundance
INSTI-DRVs at a prevalence of … : (1) the prevalence of transmitted INSTI resistance, which …

… TDR surveillance classification scale for prevalence: low (<5%)… Current ARV coverage
among adults in this region is high, … AHI/RHI antiretroviral-naïve persons in the Ndhiwa cohort. …

… prevalence of antiretroviral drug resistance mutations in a cohort of drug-naive HIV-1-positive
adult … ) the small sample size employed in this study as compared to other previous studies. …

… The study cohort comprised all ART-naive adults in Kaiser Permanente Northern California
(… K70N/T/S, which are not on the SDRM but are associated with low-level TDF resistance, …