Numerous studies have associated alterations in the gut microbiota composition with almost
every known inflammatory disease. However, proving the biological relevance of distinct
microbial signatures and linking specific microorganisms to host phenotypes, remains a
considerable challenge. Correspondingly, increased abundance of members of Prevotella
genus within microbial communities colonizing distinct mucosal surfaces has been found in
individuals diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, periodontitis, metabolic disorders, and …