… by vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and Wnt signaling [39]. By … Neurovascular
coupling increases blood supply to … Hypoxia, thrombin, and inflammatory cytokines promote the …

… gene VEGF: TGC​AGA​TTA​TGC​GGA​TCA​AAC​C-3′ (forward) and 5′- GCA​TTC​ACA​TTT​GTT​GTG​CTG​TAG-3′
(reverse), and VEGF … generated oxidative stress. …

… factors on the survival of cells of the neurovascular unit during oxygen … for oxidative stress
and thrombin. J. … growth factor (VEGF)/VEGF receptor system and its role under physiological …

… inflammatory disequilibrium and oxidative stress. Furthermore, … is commonly referred to as
the neurovascular unit (NVU), … restricts transport of potentially toxic or harmful substances from …

… , endothelial cells, and the neurovascular units (NVU) in the … of vascular endothelial growth
factor (VEGF) between 24 and 72 … chronic neuroinflammation, persistent oxidative stress, and …

… , we selected FN, Hep, VEGF, and TA as building blocks to produce a VEGF film, as each of
… (56) VEGF has also been reported to exert toxic effects on a neuronal cell line at high doses …

… Neurovascular units (NVUs) are basic functional units in the … Interestingly, toxic effects have
also been reported. The possible … Other evidence suggests that coagulant factor thrombin …

… acid toxicity, intracellular calcium overload, oxidative stress … APTT), prothrombin time (PT),
and thrombin time (TT), indicating the … of KK and VEGF protein was further increased in a dose-…

… effects by attenuating oxidative stress and … neurovascular unit, which includes ECs, pericytes,
astrocytes, neurons, and the extracellular matrix. Through a process called neurovascular …

… cell communications within the neurovascular unit (NVU) and … in EETs, increases VEGF
release from astrocytes into culture … Activation of these platelets by thrombin or platelet-activating …