… These aversion-related brain sites regulate nicotine … sites increases vulnerability to tobacco
dependence and smoking-… -level mechanisms through which nicotine elicits reward and …

… the mechanisms that underlie tobacco dependence, in which … In search for the mechanisms
of individual vulnerability to … their underlying neurobiological mechanisms using preclinical …

… vulnerability to tobacco dependence and smoking-… aversive properties of nicotine that
control the quantities of the drug consumed and in the development of tobacco dependence…

… the “set-point” for nicotine aversion and control nicotine intake. … of tobacco dependence that
will facilitate smoking cessation. … of nicotine likely contributes to the increased vulnerability to …

… The α3β4* are primarily implicated in nicotine aversion and … Understanding the neurobiological
mechanisms engaged by … Understanding genetic vulnerability to tobacco dependence …

… of nicotine may be an important factor in vulnerability to … tobacco dependence in the adolescent
using the Fagerström test for … lower withdrawal symptoms and aversive effects (60, 102). …

… highlights new evidence in neurobiology of nicotine’s effects … been shown to increase
vulnerability to tobacco smoking [18]. … Novel approaches for the treatment of tobacco dependence …

… tobacco addiction have explored the mechanisms of nicotine … Factors other than the balance
of nicotine reward and aversion … has explored the mechanisms of these vulnerabilities, this …

… The nature of tobacco dependence has changed … and aversive stimulus properties of acute
nicotine and chronic … between smoking behaviours and increased vulnerability for mood and …

… nicotine are enhanced in rodent models of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. We also provide a
framework of neurobiological mechanisms … Diabetes and tobacco abuse are complex problems …