… nipple discharge (PND), defined as spontaneous single-duct … of PND evaluation for the
detection of both benign disease … will go on to receive a breast cancer diagnosis, 23 it may be the …

… Diagnostic efficiency of ND cytology … The remaining 28 cases reveal six diagnoses of duct
ectasia (DE), four of … The incidence of malignancy is low in our series (10.5%), and only 37.5% …

… efficacy of DWC for the detection of breast cancers with PND, … at a high-risk for breast
cancer than nipple aspiration fluid. … NDC alone is not recommended for the evaluation of PND, …

… using an NMA approach to evaluate the combined odd ratios … Cytology of the nipple discharge
is also used to determine … means of NMA the effectiveness for detection of malignancy of …

… capacity of nipple discharge cytology to predict breast cancer … The percentages of studies
with low, high, or unclear risks of … lesions are located in peripheral ducts, they tend to be small, …

… We aimed: (i) to evaluate the effect of malignant NDc on the … the cells detach in the ducts and
flow into the nipple [5]. ND has … of nipple-areolar complex involvement by breast carcinoma: …

… obtaining nipple secretions for cytologic examination for risk … of nipple discharge as well as
the significance of breast … when evaluating cytologic features of nipple discharges and nipple …

… cancer of the breast, direct cytology from nipple discharge was … When breast cancer is
present, nipple discharge is a common … The effectiveness of direct cytology of nipple discharge in …

… with this type of discharge, breast cancer incidence has been … persistent single duct nipple
discharge and underwent … with pathological nipple discharge and evaluated according to the …

… risk of having a breast cancer is 10.2% in nipple discharge … intraductal approaches in nipple
discharge evaluation, such … mammography and nipple discharge smear cytology had the …