… For decades, the non-invasive administration of insulin … For DNA vaccines, niosomes can
also be used as vectors and … of intramuscular recombinant HBsAgs and topical liposomes [79]. …

… Topical vaccine delivery using niosomes as carriers have been reported … niosomal components
enhance penetration across the skin and initiate an immunological response. Niosomes …

… non-ionic surfactants and in some cases, cholesterol or its derivatives is called noisome.
Niosomes … ethers, alkyl esters, and fatty acids could be used for niosome preparation. The most …

… is also found for DNA and RNA-based vaccines due to their fast … Niosomes are nanovesicles
formed by non-ionic surfactants. … , using the thin film method, to be used for a non-invasive …

… Niosomes are nonionic surfactant-based vesicles that have gained wide acceptance as
the topical … TM to be used as topical carriers for DNA vaccine was studied. The specific …

… VDDS, like liposomes, are non-ionic surfactant vesicles with a bilayer structure that are …
Non-ionic surfactant based vesicles (niosomes) for non- invasive topical genetic immunization …

… Niosomes were proposed for both topical and systemic … The choice of alternative and non
invasive route of administration … At this purpose, the use of a new non-ionic surfactant vesicular …

… Non-ionic surfactant vesicles (NSVs), niosomes, are the … DNA vaccine carrier as well as an
adjuvant for beneficial oral … efficiency of its use as topical delivery of the vesicular vaccine [88]. …

… lipid nanoparticle-formulated mRNA vaccines against severe … Niosomes are non-ionic
surfactant vesicles with a bilayer … The main component of niosomes is the non-ionic surfactant. …

… Niosomes are a modified form of liposomes in which the phospholipid is replaced with non-ionic
surfactants … The transdermal delivery of these vesicle-based vaccines results in high IgA …