… We believe that the use of lidocaine for local injection during … Third, the safety of lidocaine
has not been adequately … In our study, a sample size was established to assess efficacy, …

… study to determine the efficacy and safety of lidocaine … The safety of local lidocaine injection
during ESD in patients with … the efficacy of lidocaine spraying during colonoscopy has also …

… Submucosal injection of lidocaine achieved efficacy in controlling postoperative pain after
endoscopic submucosal … During colonoscopy, we did not analyze the role of propofol, which is …

… (CSP), endoscopic submucosal dissection, and others. … safety and efficacy of lidocaine
injections during endoscopic … designed studies with a large sample are necessary to determine …

… Therefore, to obtain a technique for topical pharyngeal … Our study confirmed that lidocaine
sprays are safe, user-friendly, … Further studies across multiple centers are required to evaluate …

… An iv bolus injection of propofol 0.5 mg kg −1 was given to all … A local pilot study determined
propofol requirements during … endoscopic submucosal dissection for gastric neoplasm. …

… among patients in a previous preliminary case–control pilot study. [7] In order to achieve …
study is the first to evaluate the safety and efficacy of submucosal BP injection based on local …

… , as it is minimally invasive, safe, and convenient. Epigastric … We used the PASS 20.0 software
to estimate the sample size… pain by utilization of local lidocaine injection or by application …

… In functional endoscopic sinus surgery, lidocaine–adrenaline … series, two pilot studies and
one study of unspecified design. … the level of systemic absorption of injected adrenaline during …

… this study was to assess the effects of intravenous lidocaine on … lidocaine is a new and safe
sedative method during ESD. … patch, submucosal injection of local lidocaine or bupivacaine, …