Host defence peptide plectasin targets bacterial cell wall precursor lipid II by a calcium-sensitive supramolecular mechanism

S Jekhmane, MGN Derks, S Maity, CJ Slingerland… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
fungal antibiotic plectasin is a eukaryotic host defence peptide that blocks bacterial cell wall
… to show oligomerization for different lipid II binders including the αβ-defensin copsin 31 and …

Targeting a cell wall biosynthesis hot spot

A Müller, A Klöckner, T Schneider - Natural product reports, 2017 - pubs.rsc.org
… Notably, lipid II is more than just a target molecule, since … The first defensin described as
binding lipid II is plectasin, … a model of the lipid IIplectasin complex, in which lipid II binds to a …

… Dynamics Simulations Reveal the Conformational Flexibility of Lipid II and Its Loose Association with the Defensin Plectasin in the Staphylococcus aureus Membrane

S Witzke, M Petersen, TS Carpenter, S Khalid - Biochemistry, 2016 - ACS Publications
… of the Staphylococcus aureus cell membrane. We show that … for a Lipid II targeting antimicrobial
peptide is the defensinPlectasin is a 40-amino acid fungal defensin produced by the …

A fungal defensin inhibiting bacterial cell-wall biosynthesis with non-hemolysis and serum stability

S Qi, B Gao, S Zhu - Journal of Fungi, 2022 - mdpi.com
membrane bacterial targets such as Lipid II, outer membrane … Py4 and Lipid II based on that
of plectasin and Lipid II (Figure 1C,… of plectasin with Lipid II [24] also exists in the Py4-Lipid II

Towards the native binding modes of antibiotics that target lipid II

J Medeiros‐Silva, S Jekhmane, E Breukink… - …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
… CSαβ defensins specifically target lipid II.16 These CSαβ … of the lipid II GlcNAc sugar on the
binding affinity of plectasin16 … in certain regions of the cell membrane.5b, 6b We can envision …

Docking on lipid II—a widespread mechanism for potent bactericidal activities of antibiotic peptides

F Grein, T Schneider, HG Sahl - Journal of molecular biology, 2019 - Elsevier
… to demonstrate that the cell wall precursor plays a decisive … a lipid II-binding motif with many
others defensins from fungilipid II has reduced affinity for plectasin and related defensins

[HTML][HTML] Hit'em where it hurts: The growing and structurally diverse family of peptides that target lipid-II

SF Oppedijk, NI Martin, E Breukink - Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta (BBA) …, 2016 - Elsevier
defensins and the recently discovered teixobactin. By hitting … indicate that plectasin has a
higher affinity for lipid II than lipid I… the bacterial cell, including the cell wall precursor lipid II and …

Therapeutic compounds targeting Lipid II for antibacterial purposes

JJ Malin, E de Leeuw - Infection and drug resistance, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
… that target Lipid II such as the lantibiotic nisin and defensins. We … and dislocating Lipid II
leads to dysfunction of the cell wall … In this study, interactions between plectasin and the solvent-…

[HTML][HTML] An intimate link between antimicrobial peptide sequence diversity and binding to essential components of bacterial membranes

P Schmitt, RD Rosa, D Destoumieux-Garzón - Biochimica et biophysica …, 2016 - Elsevier
target for AMPs is the peptidoglycan precursor, Lipid II, which is … of the cell wall biosynthesis
in Gram-positive bacteria. Aside … defensins, targeting of Lipid II is best illustrated by plectasin

A recombinant fungal defensin-like peptide-P2 combats multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and biofilms

N Yang, D Teng, R Mao, Y Hao, X Wang… - Applied microbiology …, 2019 - Springer
… to the bacterial cell wall precursor lipid II and inhibiting the cell wallPlectasin, the first fungal
CSαβ DLP, showed strong … cellular targets, the DNA-binding properties of P2 or plectasin