… proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK), distal junctional kyphosis … failure, or a kyphosis angle
≥20 on the caudal side. Clinical … upper or lower part of fixation according to the range of fused …

… surgery: 20 to treat progressive degeneration of an adjacent … the number of instrumented
levels and to the etiology of the … , but we can say that proximal junction kyphosis is not related …

… , thoracic kyphosis less than 60, and thoracolumbar junction kyphosis … can be treated with
MIS multilevel fusion techniques … spinal instrumented fusion; V—thoracic instrumentation and …

… fusion above a prior solid L4–L5 fusion could cause the L5 … Patient 1 is a 69-year-old female
with progressive lower back … developed lower back pain and recurrence of kyphosis. An …

… de-rotation achieved following instrumented fusion surgery. Brink et al… AVR (3 spinal levels
cephalic and caudal to the apex), … permitting confident prediction of the progressive behaviour …

… measures of spinal deformity that are most predictive of patient-… a risk factor for proximal
junctional kyphosis (PJK) following … deterioration of neurological function, including progressive …

… spine to a scoliotic spine with progressive loss of kyphosis. … be more caudal or cranial to the
NV depending on the lumbar … risk of proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) at the top end of the …

… Type 2 scoliosis is defined as progressive idiopathic scoliosis … Proximal junctional
kyphosis in adult spinal deformity after … and predictive factors: clinical article. J Neurosurg …

… (CK) are to prevent the natural course of a progressive … of rigid CK, to identify predictors
for both radiographic and clinical … Any postop observed distal junctional kyphosis (DJK) was …

… fusion above a prior solid L4–L5 fusion could cause the L5 … Patient 1 is a 69-year-old female
with progressive lower back … developed lower back pain and recurrence of kyphosis. An …