Breathing under Anesthesia: A Key Role for the Retrotrapezoid Nucleus Revealed by Conditional Phox2b Mutant Mice

T Bourgeois, M Ringot, N Ramanantsoa, B Matrot… - …, 2019 - pubs.asahq.org
… and rats, neuronal lesions produced in the retrotrapezoid nucleus … substantially raised the
carbon dioxide apneic threshold, … that mice with selective genetic depletion of retrotrapezoid

Knockdown of PHOX2B in the retrotrapezoid nucleus reduces the central CO2 chemoreflex in rats

S Cardani, TA Janes, W Betzner, S Pagliardini - Elife, 2024 - elifesciences.org
… whether reduction in PHOX2B expression in chemosensitive … the role of PHOX2B in RTN
neurons, we performed selective … a significant increase in the fraction of Nmb + /PHOX2B - was …

Respiratory control by phox2b-expressing neurons in a locus coeruleus–preBötzinger complex circuit

N Liu, C Fu, H Yu, Y Wang, L Shi, Y Hao, F Yuan… - Neuroscience …, 2021 - Springer
… exhibit not only a reduced number of retrotrapezoid nucleus (RTN) neurons but … mice,
chemogenetic stimulation of Phox2b-expressing NTS neurons produces a long-lasting increase

The retrotrapezoid nucleus: central chemoreceptor and regulator of breathing automaticity

PG Guyenet, RL Stornetta, GMPR Souza… - Trends in …, 2019 - cell.com
… RTN lesions virtually eliminate the breathing stimulation … of Phox2b or Lbx1 prevent RTN
development in mice and … Phox2b is the only one that remains expressed in adulthood. RTN …

Interaction between the retrotrapezoid nucleus and the parafacial respiratory group to regulate active expiration and sympathetic activity in rats

DB Zoccal, JN Silva, WH Barnett… - … of Physiology-Lung …, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
… adult rats revealed labeled phox2b-expressing neurons within … assess the selectivity of the
lesions, we analyzed Phox2b/TH-… as well as the increase in apneic threshold reported in vivo (…

Activation of Phox2b-expressing neurons in the nucleus tractus solitarii drives breathing in mice

C Fu, L Shi, Z Wei, H Yu, Y Hao, Y Tian… - Journal of …, 2019 - Soc Neuroscience
… that chronic lesions of Phox2b-expressing NTS neurons had … of Phox2b-expressing NTS
neurons increases baseline MV … in Phox2b mutants targeting retrotrapezoid nucleus neurons. J …

Neuroanatomical and physiological evidence that the retrotrapezoid nucleus/parafacial region regulates expiration in adult rats

JN Silva, FM Tanabe, TS Moreira… - Respiratory Physiology & …, 2016 - Elsevier
… that the selective activation of Phox2b + /TH − neurons in the RTN elicits an increase in …
The Phox2b-expressing neurons of the RTN region may also influence the activity of the non…

Neonatal apneic phenotype in a murine congenital central hypoventilation syndrome model is induced through non‐cell autonomous developmental mechanisms

D Alzate‐Correa, J Mei‐ling Liu, M Jones… - Brain …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
… that mutant Phox2b expression in the visceral motor neuronneurons, retrotrapezoid nucleus
RTN, and visceral motor … a severe apneic phenotype in mice expressing Phox2b Δ8 in the …

Chemosensitive Phox2bexpressing neurons are crucial for hypercapnic ventilatory response in the nucleus tractus solitarius

C Fu, J Xue, R Wang, J Chen, L Ma, Y Liu… - The Journal of …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
… 43% of Phox2b-expressing neurons from Phox2b-EGFP mice displayed a sustained or transient
increase in … to proportional lesions of CO 2 /H + -sensitive Phox2b-expressing neurons. …

Contribution of the retrotrapezoid nucleus and carotid bodies to hypercapnia-and hypoxia-induced arousal from sleep

GMPR Souza, RL Stornetta, DS Stornetta… - Journal of …, 2019 - Soc Neuroscience
… arousal and blood pressure increases when directly stimulated. … than Phox2b immunoreactivity,
which is also present in … RTN-Lesion rats; therefore, we assume that the loss of NK1R + …