… species in Spain, with an overall PCR positivity of 6% [15]. … %) were seropositive. Four out
of 18 seagulls (22.3%) scored … contamination are the most important risk factors [7]. The One …

… aim of updating information on T. gondii infection in birds of prey and possible risk factors …
gondii seropositivity and the presence of clinical abnormalities in raptors; particularly, the case …

… to Toxoplasma gondii in wildlife species in Spain based on a … first one was defined as the
ratio between seropositivity to T. … Thus, these variables can be considered risk factors for T. …

… In Spain, birds over 1 year of age had a 6.8 times higher risk of being seropositive than the …
, in order to identify independent risk factors for seropositivity by calculating OR and their 95% …

… from Spain and Taiwan were not consistent: in Spain, the … Seropositive results found in all
species of granivore and insectivore wild birds sampled in Santa Cruz signal the presence of T…

… animals kept in other zoos in Brazil revealed higher seropositivity … Toxoplasma gondii
antibodies in captive wild mammals and … in captive nonhuman primates in zoos in Spain. Comp …

… ecosystems in southern Spain, antibodies against T. … annual rainfall was associated with
higher seropositivity to T. … of felids have been considered a relevant risk factor associated with T. …

… global prevalence and factors associated with Toxoplasma gondii infection in wild birds. Six
… , which identified 49 eligible articles and 16,030 wild bird samples that were included in the …

… The feeding habit was a risk factor associated with T. … of these species in the epidemiology
of T. gondii infection in zoos in Spain, since seropositive felids might have shed oocysts in the …

… diet were statistically associated with seropositivity to T. gondii and the use of the birds and
diet were statistically associated with seropositivity to N. caninum and S. neurona (p ≤ 0.05). …