… longer anesthesia duration, we combined bupivacaine with fentanyl or high-dose morphine
… [4] mentioned that SSSA was a better alternative to epidural analgesia to manage labor pain…

… We conclude that a single dose spinal block with Fentanyl 15 mcg + 50 mcg Morphine + Inj.
Bupivacaine 2.5 mg (.25%) provide a rapid onset, profound analgesia with less side effects …

… ) in combination with fentanyl 20 mcg. This study showed that the lower doses of bupivacaine
… less hypotensive episodes with a superiority of the 1.66 mg dose over the 1.25 mg dose. …

… morphine and fentanyl alone or in combination added to intrathecal bupivacaine in spinal
anesthesia … and pruritus following intrathecal fentanyl for labour analgesia: no significant effect …

… Hess PE, Vasudevan A, Snowman C, Pratt SD (2003) Small dose bupivacaine-fentanyl
spinal analgesia combined with morphine for labor. Anesth Analg 97: 247–252. …

… single-dose intrathecal analgesia with the combination of 2.5 … 250 μg of morphine and its
effect on labor, mother, and fetus. … of intrathecal bupivacaine-fentanyl for labor analgesia. …

… Spinal anesthesia is a commonly used anesthetic technique for Caesarean section. … The
use of a local anesthetic combined with a short-acting morphine and low-dose morphine makes …

… Spinal anesthesia is the best technique, considering … morphine) or the P2-Ropi protocol
(12 to 15 mg isobaric Ropivacaine 0.75% - 25 microgram fentanyl and 100 microgram morphine)…

… combination of morphine and fentanyl as a supplement to spinal anesthesia for CS provides
… intraoperative and postoperative analgesia than does spinal morphine without fentanyl. We …

… parturients who requested spinal analgesia in active labor, and … low-dose combination
(fentanyl 25 μg, bupivacaine 2.5 mg, and morphine 250 μg) provides up to 4 h of ambulatory pain …