Tenuifilum thalassicum gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel moderate thermophilic anaerobic bacterium from a Kunashir Island shallow hot spring representing a new family …

OA Podosokorskaya, TV Kochetkova… - Systematic and Applied …, 2020 - Elsevier
A novel anaerobic moderately thermophilic bacterium, designated strain 38H-str T, was
isolated from a 12 m deep hot spring of the Kunashir Island shore. Gram-negative cells were
non-spore-forming, motile, straight or curved filamentous rods, occasionally forming loops
and knots. The strain grew at 20–65° C and pH range of 4.0–9.0 with an optimum at 50° C
and pH 6.5–7.0. Strain 38H-str T required 0.5–2.5% NaCl (1.5% is an optimum) for growth. It
was a chemoorganoheterotroph, growing on carbohydrates (starch, pullulan, alginate …
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